Resolution 322 (1972) of 22 November 1972
The Security Council,
Having examined the situation in Angola, Guinea (Bissau) and Cape Verde, and Mozambique,
Recalling its resolution 312 (1972) of 4 February 1972,
Also recalling General Assembly resolutions 1514 (XV) of 14 December 1960, containing the Declaration on the
Granting of Independence to Colonial Countries and Peoples, and 2918 (XXVII) of 14 November 1972, on the question
of Territories under Portuguese administration,
Taking note of the reports of the Special Committee on the Situation with regard to the Implementation of the
Declaration on the Granting of Independence to Colonial Countries and Peoples,
Considering that the Organization of African Unity recognizes the liberation movements of Angola, Guinea
(Bissau) and Cape Verde, and Mozambique as the legitimate representatives of the peoples of those Territories,
Having heard the statements of the representatives of Member States and of Mr. Marcelino dos Santos, Mr. Gil
Fernandes and Mr. Manuel Jorge, who were invited under rule 39 of the provisional rules of procedure to participate
in the consideration of the question.
Conscious of the urgent need to avert further human suffering and material losses by the peoples of Angola,
Guinea (Bissau) and Cape Verde, and Mozambique and to achieve a negotiated solution to the armed confrontation
that exists in those Territories,
1. Reaffirms the inalienable right of the peoples of Angola, Guinea (Bissau) and Cape Verde, and Mozambique to
self-determination and independence, as recognized by the General Assembly in its resolution 1514 (XV), and the
legitimacy of the struggle by those peoples to achieve that right;
2. Calls upon the Government of Portugal to cease forthwith its military operations and all acts of repression
against the peoples of Angola, Guinea (Bissau) and Cape Verde, and Mozambique;
3. Calls upon the Government of Portugal, in accordance with the relevant provisions of the Charter of the United
Nations and General Assembly resolution 1514 (XV), to enter into negotiations with the parties concerned, with a
view to achieving a solution to the armed confrontation that exists in the Territories of Angola, Guinea (Bissau)
and Cape Verde, and Mozambique and permitting the peoples of those Territories to exercise their right to
self-determination and independence;
4. Requests the Secretary-General to follow developments in the situation and to report periodically to the
Security Council;
5. Decides to remain actively seized of this matter.
Adopted unanimously at the 1677th meeting.